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    Trading and trade-offs: women's livelihoods in Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan

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    Author(s)
    Kanji, Nazneen
    Editor(s)
    Eade, Deborah
    Publication date
    2002-05-01
    Subject
    Approach and methodology
    Gender
    Trade
    Keywords
    Development methods
    Country
    Tajikistan
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Publisher(s)
    Oxfam GB
    Routledge
    Journal
    Development in Practice
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10546/130538
    DOI
    10.1080/09614520220127667
    Document type
    Journal article
    Language
    English
    Description
    This paper is based on a small micro-level study carried out to assess the impact of recent socio-economic changes in Tajikistan on the livelihoods and well-being of women in Gorno-Badakhshan. It examines the recent involvement of women in trading and informal economic activity with a focus on the trade-offs that women have faced as a result. It argues that the shift towards a market economy in a depressed economic environment has resulted in increasing socio-economic differentiation, insecure livelihoods, and declining social capital. Women's involvement in trading, along with the withdrawal of the state from basic social services, has increased women's workload. Women's participation in the political sphere is declining from an already low base. Increasing material poverty and multiple roles and responsibilities have made it difficult for women to take up opportunities for public participation, even at a local level. The article concludes that there are structural barriers to reducing poverty in Gorno-Badakhshan and raises questions about the possibilities for disadvantaged groups and regions to benefit from a strongly market-based development paradigm.
    Pages
    15
    ISSN
    0961-4524
    EISSN
    1364-9213
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1080/09614520220127667
    Scopus Count
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