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Unfair Harvest: The state of rice in Asia
Segal, Ruth Le Nguyet, Minh
Segal, Ruth
Le Nguyet, Minh
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2019-03-20
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Briefing paper
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32
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<p>Small-scale producers grow most of the rice in Asia, providing food security, jobs and income across the region. However, a combination of worsening inequality in food value chains and the crippling impacts of climate change are leaving rice farming systems at a critical juncture. These challenges threaten the viability of rice production that underpins the livelihoods and primary food source for millions of people.</p>
<p>New research commissioned by Oxfam shows that rice farmers in some countries can receive as little as 4% of the price paid by consumers. This has implications for poverty: in Nepal, farmers’ income from rice farming is estimated at just 13% of the amount needed for a basic but decent income. The burden is particularly bad for women farming and working in the Asian rice sector: they receive lower wages and often suffer discrimination.</p>
<p>There are opportunities for change. Smarter government regulation to protect workers’ rights and empower small-scale producers can support better returns for farmers. And responsible private sector investment can support small-scale producers to benefit from rapidly modernizing rice markets. This paper puts forward a vision for a more equitable, sustainable and climate-resilient rice sector. It gives recommendations for governments and the private sector to help achieve that vision.</p>
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978-1-78748-418-4